Managing Anxiety in our Autistic Children: Unveiling Strategies for Empowerment
Aug 04, 2023Autism and anxiety often walk hand in hand. Anxiety often creates additional hurdles for autistic individuals to overcome. Heightened worry, fear of social situations, separation anxiety, and fear of change become constant companions, making everyday tasks and social situations seem like daunting mountains to climb. However, with understanding, support, and targeted interventions, we can support autistic individuals in managing their anxiety, empowering them to navigate the world with greater confidence.
There are many different strategies for managing anxiety. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and medications are the most common ways. Finding a CBT therapist who is experienced in working with autistic individuals is key. CBT for autistic individuals addresses thoughts, emotions, and behaviors associated with anxiety. CBT helps individuals develop effective coping strategies and reshape negative thinking patterns. Through structured sessions with a trained therapist, autistic individuals can learn to identify triggers, challenge distorted beliefs, and develop practical skills to manage anxiety symptoms. CBT techniques such as relaxation exercises, cognitive restructuring, and gradual exposure to anxiety-provoking situations can be tailored to meet the unique needs and sensory sensitivities of autistic individuals.
In addition to CBT, parents often wonder what they can do at home to support their autistic child's anxiety. One key strategy suggested by Dr. Kathryn Hackman is to use social stories and visual plans. Social stories are like little guides that explain what's going to happen in a specific situation. They're super handy because you can personalize them to fit your child's unique needs. So, if your kiddo gets anxious about going to the dentist, for example, a social story can help ease their worries by walking them through the whole process step by step.
Visual plans are a visual representation of what's coming up next. They can be a game-changer for your child. Imagine if they could see exactly what events or activities are on the horizon, along with the time and duration of each one. It gives them a sense of structure and helps reduce anxiety because they know what to expect.
Dr. Hackman expands on these suggestions in an article she wrote for AUTISM ADVOCATE Parenting Magazine. Dr. Hackman is the founder of the Courageous Kids app and includes a FREE printable Visual Plan at the end of her article. Let's help our autistic kids and teens tackle anxiety! Remember, social stories and visual plans are our secret at-home weapons. Let's empower our awesome kids and make their world a little less anxious, one step at a time!
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