The Connection Between Childhood Apraxia of Speech and Autism

Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS) is a complex speech sound disorder that impacts the ability of someone to communicate effectively. Imagine having a world of thoughts and ideas, but struggling to express them in words that others can understand. CAS creates a unique hurdle, as individuals find themselves struggling to produce speech accurately and consistently.

At the core of CAS lies a fascinating paradox: the brain knows the words it wants to say, yet the intricate planning and sequencing required for speech production pose a formidable challenge. The outcome can be speech that sounds disjointed and lacks fluidity. In some cases, CAS may also manifest as stuttering.

Recent research has shown that there is a significant intersection between CAS and autism. Studies have indicated that a notable 64% of autistic children also experience the complexities of CAS. This intriguing connection has captured the attention of experts and parents alike, prompting a quest for deeper understanding and effective strategies to support individuals navigating both autism and CAS.

The only person qualified to make a CAS diagnosis is a certified speech-language pathologist (SLP) who specializes in CAS. The SLP will ask questions like these, during the evaluation:
• Are speech attempts consistent, or do they come out differently with successive attempts?
• Can sounds in a child’s inventory be expanded easily into a variety of syllable shapes?
• Is the flow/prosody of speech natural or unusual?

There are varying recommendations for children with CAS.  These include:
- Provide frequent and short visits to a qualified SLP
- Consider implementing Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)
- In more severe cases of CAS, Dynamic Temporal and Tactile Cueing (DTTC) is recommended.

Meredith White is a Speech Language Pathologist with advanced training and expertise in Childhood Apraxia of Speech. She expands on the points above in an article she wrote for Autism Advocate Parenting Magazine. The insightful article offers a valuable perspective on the intricate interplay between CAS and autism.

In a world where communication is a gateway to connection, it is crucial to shine a light on conditions like Childhood Apraxia of Speech. By fostering awareness, understanding, and collaboration, we can create a more inclusive environment that empowers individuals to express themselves authentically and confidently, regardless of the challenges they may face.

Access Meredith's article in our article directory by clicking here.